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Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering at Cornell University

 

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Albert R. George 
J.F.  Carr Professor
Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Research Group Web Page: Fluid Dynamics Research Group
Address:    100 Rhodes Hall
Cornell University
Ithaca, NY 14853
Phone: 
Fax:    
E-mail:
(607) 255-6254
(607) 255-1222
arg2@cornell.edu

 

Professor George's research is concerned with the aerodynamics and design of aircraft and ground vehicles. His work has been on aeroacoustic noise mechanism and the aerodynamics performance and design of aircraft, automobiles, and engine cooling. Other interests involve systems engineering, knowledge engineering, and manufacturing. Approaches are a mix of analytical, computational, and experimental with some interation with other experimenters.

The research in aerodynamics has dealt with subsonic to hypersonic speeds, with many applications to problems of noise generation. His group developed an explanation for many sonic-boom effects, and pioneered in the development of realistic aircraft configurations for the minimization of sonic boom. Other work concerned the generation of noise by helicopters, tilt rotors, propellers, and other rotors. Mechanisms that we have explained, and developed predictions for, include various sources of broadband noise due to turbulence effects, blade/vortex interaction noise and tilt-rotor noise. A continuing project concerns aerodynamics and aerodynamic noise or "wind noise" in passenger automobiles.

One present focus is on the identification of flow mechanisms and the design of features that expedite flow around wheeled ground vehicles. In this work, which is largely experimental, idealized and scale-model vehicles are tested in a wind tunnel with both moving and stationary ground planes.  The results are also used to determine the applicabilty of computational fluid dynamcs calculations we make in a related program. We have identified the mechanisms of "ground effect" automobile flows and shown their implications for design.

An ongoing project studies the aerodynamics and heat transfer associated with engine and vehicle performance. including cooling and turbocharging.  Other work is on frame and suspension design.

Other active projects involves developing systems engineering approaches to system design and to knowledge management for organizations developing complex systems.  This work is carried out in conjunction with large student team design-build projects such as the Cornell Formula SAE team.

Current Projects
  • Automotive Aerodynamics
  • Automobile Wind Noise
  • Internal Combustion Engine Cooling
  • Systems Engineering and Knowledge Management
  • Vehicle Design 
Selected Publications

Gustavo, C.R., Bodstein, C.R., George, A.R., Hui C.-Y                     "The three dimensional interactin of a streamwise vortex with a large-chord lifting surface: theory and experiment." Journal of Fluid Mechanics322 51-79, 1996.

George, A. R. (Editor)

Automobile Wind Noise and Its Measurement, SAE Special Publication SP-1184, ISBN 1-56091-827-6, Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, PA, 1996.

 

Polak, D. R. and George, A. R.

"Flowfield and Acoustics Measurements from a Model Tiltrotor in Hover," J Aircraft, Vol. 35, No. 6, pp 921-929, 1998

 

Duell, E. G., and George, A. R.

Experimental Study of a Ground Vehicle Unsteady Near Wake, SAE Paper 1999-01-0812, SAE Congress, Detroit, Michigan, March 1-4, 1999.

 

Callister, J. R., George, A. R., Freeman, G. E.

"An empirical scheme to predict the sound transmission loss of single-thickness panels"   J SOUND VIB 222 (1): 145-151 April 22 1999

 

William B. Riley and Albert R. George

Design, Analysis, and Testing of a Formula SAE Car Chassis, , SAE Paper 2002-01-3300, SAE 2002 Transactions - Journal of Passenger Cars: Mechanical Systems, SAE, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 2002 

 

Abelló, J.C. and George, A.R.

Wake Displacement Modifications to Reduce Rotorcraft Blade-Vortex Interaction Noise", Journal of Aircraft, Vol. 41, No. 2, April 2004, p. 290-304.

 

Punith Doddegowda, Aleksandr Bychkovsky, Albert R. George

Use of Computational Fluid Dynamics for the Design of Formula SAE Race Car Aerodynamics, SAE Paper  2006-01-0807, SAE 2006 World Congress & Exhibition, April 2006, Detroit, MI, USA

 

Matthew S. Zipfel and Albert R. George

Compliance and Friction in Elastic and Mechanical Joints of Race Car Suspensions, SAE Paper 2006-01-3650, Proceedings of the 2006 Motorsports Engineering Conference, Dec. 5-7, 2006, Dearborn, MI

 

Biography

Professor George received his PhD in Aeospace and Mechanical Engineering.  He has directed Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, the Center for Manufacturing Enterprise, and the Systems Engineering Program at Cornell. He was a visiting senior fellow at the University of Southampton, England in 1971-72, a section head at BMW automobiles in 1987-88, and a senior research associate at the Aeromechanics Laboratory of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Ames Research Center in California in 1988. In 1996-97 he was a scholar-in-residence at Harley-Davidson Motor Company. George is an fellow of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) and a member of the American Helicopter Society, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), and past chairman of the Wind-Noise Committee of the SAE. He was awarded the AIAA Aeroacoustics Award in 1997 for his work on sonic boom, helicopter noise, and automobile aeroacoustic noise. The Cornell Formula SAE team he leads has won the Formula SAE championship nine times including four of the last six years.

Education

B.S., Ph.D.  -  Princeton University